Military Cross
Ba - Bi
BACHTOLD, Henry
Major 1st Field Company Engineers Military Cross Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 12 Date: 27 January 1916 Distinguished Service Order 'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. In daylight under fire and under direct observation by the enemy, he marked out the assembly positions for the attack by his brigade. During the attack he personally reconnoitred the whole brigade position, and organised the work of consolidation. His personal courage and his skill in grasping the situation were of the highest order.' Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 120 Date: 7 August 1918 |
BAILLIEU, Reginald Francis
Captain 67th Squadron AFC Military Cross ''For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. Accompanied by his observer, he descended to the rescue of a pilot who had been forced to land and who had set his machine on fire. He landed safely on difficult ground, and, in spite of the close proximity of the enemy, succeeded in rescuing the pilot and in carrying off his two passengers under a close and heavy rifle fire.'' Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 140 Date: 27 August 1917 |
BAIRD, John Robert
Service No 6229
3rd Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous bravery and devotion to duty during the period 16/17th September 1918 to 11th November 1918.
He has at all times displayed great ability, initiative and courage as a platoon leader. During the attack on HARGICOURT on 16th September 1918 particularly his Company Commander having become a casualty, Lieut. BAIRD with great dash and skill led his company to the successful capture of the objective. He has set a splendid example both in and out of the line.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 109
Date: 15 September 1919
Service No 6229
3rd Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous bravery and devotion to duty during the period 16/17th September 1918 to 11th November 1918.
He has at all times displayed great ability, initiative and courage as a platoon leader. During the attack on HARGICOURT on 16th September 1918 particularly his Company Commander having become a casualty, Lieut. BAIRD with great dash and skill led his company to the successful capture of the objective. He has set a splendid example both in and out of the line.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 109
Date: 15 September 1919
BAKER, Arnold
Lieutenant
2nd Australian General Hospital
Military Cross
'During an attack he led a bombing party with the greatest gallantry and determination. In face of heavy fire he personally captured a machine gun, shooting three of the crew. After establishing a block in the captured trench he made a daring reconnaissance forward, and, finding better tactical ground, he returned for his platoon and occupied it, capturing another machine gun at the same time. He showed great courage and initiative.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 23
Date: 12 February 1919
Lieutenant
2nd Australian General Hospital
Military Cross
'During an attack he led a bombing party with the greatest gallantry and determination. In face of heavy fire he personally captured a machine gun, shooting three of the crew. After establishing a block in the captured trench he made a daring reconnaissance forward, and, finding better tactical ground, he returned for his platoon and occupied it, capturing another machine gun at the same time. He showed great courage and initiative.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 23
Date: 12 February 1919
BALDOCK, Eric Sullivan
Lieutenant
24th Battalion
Military Cross
''For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. He displayed great courage and ability in establishing and maintaining communication in spite of heavy hostile fire. Later, he supervised the laying of nearly 2 miles of wire to forward posts within 300 yards of the enemy position.''
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 140
Date: 27 August 1917
Lieutenant
24th Battalion
Military Cross
''For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. He displayed great courage and ability in establishing and maintaining communication in spite of heavy hostile fire. Later, he supervised the laying of nearly 2 miles of wire to forward posts within 300 yards of the enemy position.''
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 140
Date: 27 August 1917
BALLARD, Percy Ambrose
Lieutenant
4th Pioneers Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during operations around ................between 13th and 21st September 1918.
He organised and conducted the .... Tank Section detailed to take part in the operations of 19th September. He showed considerable initiative in organising this work and great courage in the carrying out of the scheme, which materially assisted to the success of the operations.
His total disregard to shell fire and his cheering on of the men under great difficulty set a fine example to all ranks under him.
This Officer has throughout his service shown great courage and determination in all tasks allotted to him.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 109
Date: 15 September 1919
Lieutenant
4th Pioneers Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during operations around ................between 13th and 21st September 1918.
He organised and conducted the .... Tank Section detailed to take part in the operations of 19th September. He showed considerable initiative in organising this work and great courage in the carrying out of the scheme, which materially assisted to the success of the operations.
His total disregard to shell fire and his cheering on of the men under great difficulty set a fine example to all ranks under him.
This Officer has throughout his service shown great courage and determination in all tasks allotted to him.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 109
Date: 15 September 1919
BANFIELD, Henry Evans
Lieuenant
20th Battalion
Military Cross
'During operations at Mont St Quentin, near Peronne, on the 31st August, 1918, he displayed great gallantry and remarkable resources in obtaining information, repeatedly crossing the river under the concentrated fire of many guns. The information collected was most valuable, and enabled suitable dispositions to be made against hostile counter attacks. His courage and coolness were of a very high order.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 67
Date: 3 June 1919
Lieuenant
20th Battalion
Military Cross
'During operations at Mont St Quentin, near Peronne, on the 31st August, 1918, he displayed great gallantry and remarkable resources in obtaining information, repeatedly crossing the river under the concentrated fire of many guns. The information collected was most valuable, and enabled suitable dispositions to be made against hostile counter attacks. His courage and coolness were of a very high order.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 67
Date: 3 June 1919
BARBER, Charles Stanley
Captain
3rd Field Company Engineers
Military Cross
'For Conspicuous Bravery. An opening having been driven into an hostile listening tunnel, Captain Barber with a few men crawled through on hands and knees, surprised the Turkish sentry, and by barricading a large portion of the hostile tunnel materially strengthening the advance position.'
Commonwealth of Australia Gazette: 06 July 1916
Page 1499 position 17
Captain
3rd Field Company Engineers
Military Cross
'For Conspicuous Bravery. An opening having been driven into an hostile listening tunnel, Captain Barber with a few men crawled through on hands and knees, surprised the Turkish sentry, and by barricading a large portion of the hostile tunnel materially strengthening the advance position.'
Commonwealth of Australia Gazette: 06 July 1916
Page 1499 position 17
BARBER, Robert Haywood
Service No 755
Lieutenant
5th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. He was put in command of a platoon in an attack at very short notice and though wounded before the attack began led his men forward with the greatest coolness. He captured his objective and showed splendid energy and initiative in consolidating the position.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 110
Date: 25 July 1918
Service No 755
Lieutenant
5th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. He was put in command of a platoon in an attack at very short notice and though wounded before the attack began led his men forward with the greatest coolness. He captured his objective and showed splendid energy and initiative in consolidating the position.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 110
Date: 25 July 1918
BARDIN, Arthur Henry
Service No 1196
Captain
1st Pioneer Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry in action. He displayed great courage and determination in making a survey of the front line trenches under very heavy fire. He has on many previous occasions done fine work.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 116
Date: 25 July 1917
Service No 1196
Captain
1st Pioneer Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry in action. He displayed great courage and determination in making a survey of the front line trenches under very heavy fire. He has on many previous occasions done fine work.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 116
Date: 25 July 1917
BARKER, Lewis Ernest Stephen
Captain 3rd Division Artillery Military Cross 'While acting as Liaison Officer with infantry, on 28th September 1918, west of Bellicourt with one other as bayonet man, he bombed his way along a trench under heavy machine gun fire, re-established an important flanking post, and reconnoitred across a difficult enemy pocket on the flank, getting valuable information. He has always shown continued conspicuous gallantry, ability, and devotion to duty.' Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 10 Date: 29 January 1920 |
BARKER, Sydney William
Service No 226
Lieutenant
Australian Flying Corps
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. By his tenacity and courage whilst in charge of a Medium Trench Mortar Battery he kept his guns in action under heavy hostile fire of every description. It was due to his devotion that the wire-cutting operations on his sector were successfully carried out under very adverse conditions.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 219
Date: 20 December 1917
Service No 226
Lieutenant
Australian Flying Corps
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. By his tenacity and courage whilst in charge of a Medium Trench Mortar Battery he kept his guns in action under heavy hostile fire of every description. It was due to his devotion that the wire-cutting operations on his sector were successfully carried out under very adverse conditions.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 219
Date: 20 December 1917
BARLOW, Douglas Lewis
Captain
AAMC
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during an attack. He advanced with the battalion, established his aid post, and dressed the wounded and assisted in their removal under constant shelling. Owing to casualties among bearers he was cut off from the ambulance clearing post for several hours, and it was mainly owing to his exertions that the wounded received attention and shelter during this period.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 137
Date: 30 August 1918
Captain
AAMC
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during an attack. He advanced with the battalion, established his aid post, and dressed the wounded and assisted in their removal under constant shelling. Owing to casualties among bearers he was cut off from the ambulance clearing post for several hours, and it was mainly owing to his exertions that the wounded received attention and shelter during this period.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 137
Date: 30 August 1918
BARLOW, Harold Bouchier Dight
Captain
20th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. On reaching the first objective he rushed a machine gun post and shot three of the crew single handed. Heavy casualties were being caused amongst the officers of the battalions through concentration of artillery fire, and this officer, quickly appreciating the situation, gallantly led the battalion to higher ground, which thus secured its final objective. His skillful leadership and bold initiative were potent factors in the success achieved.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 110
Date: 25 July 1918
Captain
20th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. On reaching the first objective he rushed a machine gun post and shot three of the crew single handed. Heavy casualties were being caused amongst the officers of the battalions through concentration of artillery fire, and this officer, quickly appreciating the situation, gallantly led the battalion to higher ground, which thus secured its final objective. His skillful leadership and bold initiative were potent factors in the success achieved.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 110
Date: 25 July 1918
BARNDEN, Victor Grey
Service No 1068 3rd Pioneer Battalion Military Cross 'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. During a night attack on the enemy this officer was responsible for consolidating the left flank. He brought his party up in the dark, and found the position strongly held by the enemy. He attacked, capturing some and killing the remainder, then laid out and dug his task. He set a fine example of skill and coolness.' Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 15 Date: 4 February 1919 |
BARNES, Leslie Walter
Lieutenant
42nd Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty when in command of his platoon in an attack, and of the company after all the other officers became casualties. He carried out the work of consolidation under adverse weather conditions and heavy enemy barrages.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 150
Date: 24 September 1918
Lieutenant
42nd Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty when in command of his platoon in an attack, and of the company after all the other officers became casualties. He carried out the work of consolidation under adverse weather conditions and heavy enemy barrages.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 150
Date: 24 September 1918
BARNETT, Lawrence Wendover
Service No 2
Lieutenant
40th Battalion
Military Cross
'During the period 25th February 1918 to September 1918, this Officer has done very fine work as adjutant during practically the whole period his work has been heavy and his responsibility great. Since the end of March he has nearly always been in the line when the Battalion has been in. In the operations West of MORLANCOURT-MARRETT Wood HAMEL and during the offensive since 8th August he did conspicuously good work. When relieved from tour of duty by the Assistant Adjutant Lieut. BARNETT has invariably been a volunteer for reconnaissance and liaison duties and in carrying them out he has always displayed resource and gallantry.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 61
Date: 23 May 1919
Service No 2
Lieutenant
40th Battalion
Military Cross
'During the period 25th February 1918 to September 1918, this Officer has done very fine work as adjutant during practically the whole period his work has been heavy and his responsibility great. Since the end of March he has nearly always been in the line when the Battalion has been in. In the operations West of MORLANCOURT-MARRETT Wood HAMEL and during the offensive since 8th August he did conspicuously good work. When relieved from tour of duty by the Assistant Adjutant Lieut. BARNETT has invariably been a volunteer for reconnaissance and liaison duties and in carrying them out he has always displayed resource and gallantry.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 61
Date: 23 May 1919
BARRACLOUGH, Harry King
Lieutenant
12th Field Artillery Brigade
Military Cross
'Near Jeacourt, on 18th September 1918, he moved forward as forward observation officer. He followed the infantry from one objective to another, keeping in a position to observe their movements despite heavy shelling throughout. On reaching the final objective he maintained his observation post all day, notwithstanding the fact that he was suffering considerably from gas poisoning. He showed great gallantry and devotion to duty.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 129
Date: 20 November 1919
Lieutenant
12th Field Artillery Brigade
Military Cross
'Near Jeacourt, on 18th September 1918, he moved forward as forward observation officer. He followed the infantry from one objective to another, keeping in a position to observe their movements despite heavy shelling throughout. On reaching the final objective he maintained his observation post all day, notwithstanding the fact that he was suffering considerably from gas poisoning. He showed great gallantry and devotion to duty.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 129
Date: 20 November 1919
BARROW, Isaac Manley
Captain
AAMC
Military Cross
'Under heavy fire he dressed the wounded in an open trench, and when the battalion attacked he advanced with them and established his dressing station behind the front line. When two of his bearers were wounded carrying a casualty he dashed forward under direct machine gun fire to their assistance. Later, he was seriously wounded. Throughout the operations he showed conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 23
Date: 12 February 1919
Captain
AAMC
Military Cross
'Under heavy fire he dressed the wounded in an open trench, and when the battalion attacked he advanced with them and established his dressing station behind the front line. When two of his bearers were wounded carrying a casualty he dashed forward under direct machine gun fire to their assistance. Later, he was seriously wounded. Throughout the operations he showed conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 23
Date: 12 February 1919
BARTELS, John Alfred
Service No 88 Lieutenant 2nd Pioneer Battalion Military Cross 'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. At the end of August and beginning of September, 1918 on the SOMME just previous to action on MONT ST. QUENTIN, he made sons daring reconnaissances of broken bridges and Crossings before enemy were driven back from the river. He shortly after did excellent work tin bridging of the Somme near HALLE. This officer has been with the Battalion since its formation and worked through various grades as N.C.O. He did excellent work at POZIERES, FLERS, etc. As Platoon Sergeant after the attack on VILLERS-SUR-ANCRE in charge of platoon dug a C.T. under heavy fire from outpost line. He again did excellent work on a forward C.T. after 7th Bde attack near MORLANCOURT on 10th June 1918.' Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 109 Date: 15 September 1919 |
BARTON, Irvine Julius
Lieutenant 52nd Battalion Military Cross 'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. When as one of a reconnoitring patrol, he was lying concealed well within the enemy outpost line, by the light of a hostile flare he saw a party of eight of the enemy approaching. He allowed them to come within a few feet of his position and then summoned them to surrender. Revolver fire was opened on them and a bomb thrown, resulting in four of the enemy being badly wounded. He displayed coolness, dash, and military judgment of the highest order' Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 150 Date: 24 September 1918 |
BARTRAM, Roy Douglas
Major
9th Field Ambulance Brigade
Military Cross
'On and after 12th October 1917, East of YPRES, during the operations, this Officer was conspicuous for his gallantry and devotion to duty. He was Bearer Captain in charge of the Right Sector and lived for several days under heavy shell fire and personally directed the work of his squads visiting each Regimental Aid Post daily, and encouraging his men by his personal example. He kept the evacuation of wounded going over very difficult and dangerous country and organised parties from available men. By his energy and determination he was instrumental in the saving of many lives and in the rapid and successful evacuation of his Sector.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 165
Date: 24 October 1918
Major
9th Field Ambulance Brigade
Military Cross
'On and after 12th October 1917, East of YPRES, during the operations, this Officer was conspicuous for his gallantry and devotion to duty. He was Bearer Captain in charge of the Right Sector and lived for several days under heavy shell fire and personally directed the work of his squads visiting each Regimental Aid Post daily, and encouraging his men by his personal example. He kept the evacuation of wounded going over very difficult and dangerous country and organised parties from available men. By his energy and determination he was instrumental in the saving of many lives and in the rapid and successful evacuation of his Sector.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 165
Date: 24 October 1918
BASEDOW, Fritz Newton
Lieutenant
31st Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. He set a splendid example to the men of his battery by his untiring efforts under very heavy fire. When two officers of the battery on his right were wounded he supervised the firing of that battery as well as his own. His services were invaluable to the group commander.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 137
Date: 30 August 1918
Lieutenant
31st Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. He set a splendid example to the men of his battery by his untiring efforts under very heavy fire. When two officers of the battery on his right were wounded he supervised the firing of that battery as well as his own. His services were invaluable to the group commander.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 137
Date: 30 August 1918
BASS, Stanley Frederick
Lieutenant
4th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during an attack near Hargicourt, on 18th September 1918. He pushed forward with only two or three men, and captured two enemy machine guns and about forty prisoners. Later he displayed great energy in reorganizing his platoon and advancing to the final objective under heavy fire. He set a splendid example of courage and initiative.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 129
Date: 20 November 1919
Distinguished Conduct Medal
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. During an enemy advance and bombing attack he supervised three Lewis guns, and then organized and maintained the supply of bombs to our bombing party. He carried grenades over 500 yards through heavy shell fire.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 219
Date: 20 December 1917
Lieutenant
4th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during an attack near Hargicourt, on 18th September 1918. He pushed forward with only two or three men, and captured two enemy machine guns and about forty prisoners. Later he displayed great energy in reorganizing his platoon and advancing to the final objective under heavy fire. He set a splendid example of courage and initiative.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 129
Date: 20 November 1919
Distinguished Conduct Medal
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. During an enemy advance and bombing attack he supervised three Lewis guns, and then organized and maintained the supply of bombs to our bombing party. He carried grenades over 500 yards through heavy shell fire.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 219
Date: 20 December 1917
BASSETT, Walter Eric
Lieutenant
Australian Flying Corps
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry in action. He constructed machine gun emplacements in the captured trenches with great skill. Later, he dug a communication trench under heavy fire, thereby greatly assisting the advance.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 62
Date: 19 April 1917
Lieutenant
Australian Flying Corps
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry in action. He constructed machine gun emplacements in the captured trenches with great skill. Later, he dug a communication trench under heavy fire, thereby greatly assisting the advance.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 62
Date: 19 April 1917
BASTIN, Hector Ernest
Major
7th Battalion
Military Cross
'For continuous service and conspicuous bravery. During the operations on the SOMME he has shown marked ability and devotion to duty as Adjutant and has done much towards maintaining a high standard of esprit de corps in the Battalion.
In all actions in FRANCE, through his coolness and ability under most trying, circumstances, by his courage, resource, and supervision he has inspired officers and men on all occasions. He has shown great courage and resource in the performance of his duty.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 169
Date: 4 October 1917
Major
7th Battalion
Military Cross
'For continuous service and conspicuous bravery. During the operations on the SOMME he has shown marked ability and devotion to duty as Adjutant and has done much towards maintaining a high standard of esprit de corps in the Battalion.
In all actions in FRANCE, through his coolness and ability under most trying, circumstances, by his courage, resource, and supervision he has inspired officers and men on all occasions. He has shown great courage and resource in the performance of his duty.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 169
Date: 4 October 1917
BATE, Ernest
Lieutenant
1st Divisional Engineers
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. He successfully carried out a most difficult reconnaissance in the face of the enemy, and subsequently sited a line of strong points, which were dug, and the wiring of which he personally supervised. His courage energy and coolness set a fine example to all ranks, and enabled a large amount of work to be carried out under most trying conditions. It proved to be of the utmost value in holding up enemy attacks.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 185
Date: 27 November 1918
Lieutenant
1st Divisional Engineers
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. He successfully carried out a most difficult reconnaissance in the face of the enemy, and subsequently sited a line of strong points, which were dug, and the wiring of which he personally supervised. His courage energy and coolness set a fine example to all ranks, and enabled a large amount of work to be carried out under most trying conditions. It proved to be of the utmost value in holding up enemy attacks.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 185
Date: 27 November 1918
BATES, Alexander George
Service No 1722
Lieutenant
54th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty when in command of a raiding party. He led his party of twenty men up to the enemy's wire and rushed the position as soon as the barrage lifted. Inspired by his splendid leadership and courage, his men captured seven of the enemy, put a number of others out of action, and returned without a casualty. He had previously carried out a reconnaissance which contributed largely to the success of the enterprise.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 150
Date: 24 September 1918
Distinguished Conduct Medal
'For conspicuous gallantry during operations. On his own initiative he constructed 40 yards of trench to link up with another battalion. When the enemy attacked on this front this trench proved of great value. It had been constructed under heavy fire.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 184
Date: 14 December 1916
Service No 1722
Lieutenant
54th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty when in command of a raiding party. He led his party of twenty men up to the enemy's wire and rushed the position as soon as the barrage lifted. Inspired by his splendid leadership and courage, his men captured seven of the enemy, put a number of others out of action, and returned without a casualty. He had previously carried out a reconnaissance which contributed largely to the success of the enterprise.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 150
Date: 24 September 1918
Distinguished Conduct Medal
'For conspicuous gallantry during operations. On his own initiative he constructed 40 yards of trench to link up with another battalion. When the enemy attacked on this front this trench proved of great value. It had been constructed under heavy fire.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 184
Date: 14 December 1916
BAXTER, Cecil William
Lieutenant
3rd Field Artillery Brigade
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. By his untiring energy and fearlessness he maintained communications during an intense hostile bombardment, and rendered the most valuable assistance before, during, and subsequent to an assault, which he closely followed up in spite of heavy enemy barrage.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 219
Date: 29 December 1917
Distinguished Conduct Medal
'For conspicuous gallantry and resource on 12th and 13th July 1915, on the Gallipoli Peninsula, when, under a heavy shell and rifle fire, he continually repaired telephone lines, thereby assisting to maintain communications at a time when any interruption would have entailed serious consequences. Bombardier Baxter has previously been brought to notice for coolness and bravery in performing similar work during the period from the 6th to the 15th May.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 28
Date: 24 February 1916
Lieutenant
3rd Field Artillery Brigade
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. By his untiring energy and fearlessness he maintained communications during an intense hostile bombardment, and rendered the most valuable assistance before, during, and subsequent to an assault, which he closely followed up in spite of heavy enemy barrage.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 219
Date: 29 December 1917
Distinguished Conduct Medal
'For conspicuous gallantry and resource on 12th and 13th July 1915, on the Gallipoli Peninsula, when, under a heavy shell and rifle fire, he continually repaired telephone lines, thereby assisting to maintain communications at a time when any interruption would have entailed serious consequences. Bombardier Baxter has previously been brought to notice for coolness and bravery in performing similar work during the period from the 6th to the 15th May.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 28
Date: 24 February 1916
BAXTER, David Russell
Service no 21
Captain
25th Battalion
Military Cross
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 169
Date: 4 October 1917
Service no 21
Captain
25th Battalion
Military Cross
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 169
Date: 4 October 1917
BAXTER, Frederick James
Lieutenant 38th Battalion Military Cross 'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. During the advance this officer skilfully organized and led an attack on an enemy strong post, capturing one officer and twenty eight other ranks. His work throughout was up to a high standard of efficiency.' Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 61 Date: 23 May 1919 |
Bar to Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and organizing capacity near Proyart on 10th August 1918. He had a storming party under heavy machine gun fire, took the position, capturing twenty five prisoners and two machine guns, and recovered two of our anti-tank guns. He held the position for three hours with only four men, and for nine hours longer when seven more men helped him. On other occasions he was always in the thick of the fighting capturing more machine guns and silencing a "whizz-bang" gun.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 67
Date: 3 June 1919
'For conspicuous gallantry and organizing capacity near Proyart on 10th August 1918. He had a storming party under heavy machine gun fire, took the position, capturing twenty five prisoners and two machine guns, and recovered two of our anti-tank guns. He held the position for three hours with only four men, and for nine hours longer when seven more men helped him. On other occasions he was always in the thick of the fighting capturing more machine guns and silencing a "whizz-bang" gun.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 67
Date: 3 June 1919
BAZELEY, Edwin Thornburn
Service No 1312
Lieutenant
22nd Battalion
Military Cross
'In accordance with an arrangement made with Lieut. Bowra, 4th Field Company, entered the mine tunnel about three minutes after Lieut. Bowra, and descended the mine shaft in search of him. Whilst placing a rope round Lieut. Bowra, who was insensible, Sapper Carrington collapsed and Lieut. Bazeley was just able to reach the mouth of the shaft where he was assisted by a rescuing party. On recovering from the effects of the gas Lieut. Bezeley again entered the tunnel and descended the shaft to assist in rescuing Lieut. Bowra, but was again overcome by gas. He volunteered a third time but was not allowed to proceed.'
Service No 1312
Lieutenant
22nd Battalion
Military Cross
'In accordance with an arrangement made with Lieut. Bowra, 4th Field Company, entered the mine tunnel about three minutes after Lieut. Bowra, and descended the mine shaft in search of him. Whilst placing a rope round Lieut. Bowra, who was insensible, Sapper Carrington collapsed and Lieut. Bazeley was just able to reach the mouth of the shaft where he was assisted by a rescuing party. On recovering from the effects of the gas Lieut. Bezeley again entered the tunnel and descended the shaft to assist in rescuing Lieut. Bowra, but was again overcome by gas. He volunteered a third time but was not allowed to proceed.'
BAZLEY, Robert Kenneth
Lieutenant 24th Battalion Military Cross 'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty as liaison officer with the flanking battalion. When his runners became casualties he continually passed through the enemy barrage himself and brought back valuable information. Later, he reconnoitred the jumping-off trench in daylight, and led the attacking troops into position. After the attack he again reconnoitred our new positions and led the relieving battalion to their line.' Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No 137 Date: 30 August 1919 |
Bar to Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. During an attack on a village, this officer was at the forward report centre. On receipt of orders for mopping up of the village, he went forward and assisted the two companies in their organization for that purpose. Several times during the day he went forward to collect information, and brought back accurate reports to his commanding officer. Later he helped the companies by laying out a tape for their digging in. Throughout the operations his assistance was invaluable and was largely responsible for its successful issue.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No 15
Date: 4 February 1919
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. During an attack on a village, this officer was at the forward report centre. On receipt of orders for mopping up of the village, he went forward and assisted the two companies in their organization for that purpose. Several times during the day he went forward to collect information, and brought back accurate reports to his commanding officer. Later he helped the companies by laying out a tape for their digging in. Throughout the operations his assistance was invaluable and was largely responsible for its successful issue.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No 15
Date: 4 February 1919
BEAMOND, William Robert Moodie
Service No 551 Captain 14th Battalion Military Cross 'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. This officer was in command of a company which took over a position hastily consolidated, after having captured it, but which remained heavily enfiladed by hostile artillery and machine gun fire. He promptly grasped the situation, and so disposed his forces that the defence of the locality was insured and the casualties reduced to a minimum. The energy and devotion to duty he displayed in consolidating this valuable position were no less than the courage with which he exposed himself under heavy fire, and his example had a most inspiring effect on his men.' Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 15 Date: 4 February 1919 |
BEARD, Jack Rowland Stanley
Major
AAMC
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on many occasions. He carried out his duties in attending to the wounded under the most trying and difficult circumstances under heavy enfilading artillery fire, afterwards refusing to leave his aid post, although it was blown in and he was buried. On the following day he went out into a hostile barrage and brought in two stretcher-bearers who had been wounded. At all times his fearless example had the most inspiring effect on his medical staff.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 219
Date: 20 December 1917
Major
AAMC
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty on many occasions. He carried out his duties in attending to the wounded under the most trying and difficult circumstances under heavy enfilading artillery fire, afterwards refusing to leave his aid post, although it was blown in and he was buried. On the following day he went out into a hostile barrage and brought in two stretcher-bearers who had been wounded. At all times his fearless example had the most inspiring effect on his medical staff.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 219
Date: 20 December 1917
BEATTIE, Robert
Service No 868
Lieutenant
11th Battalion
Military Cross
'At Algincourt on 15th April 1917, during a strong attack by the enemy. Lieutenant Beattie by his courageous example and leadership enabled his post to hold out for some considerable time against the enemy who was very strong in numbers and who had surrounded the post. Under very heavy fire he went out in broad daylight and carried in Sergeant H.P. Walker who was wounded, thus saving his life. Later the survivors of the post were captured but only when the Battalion and Brigade Reserves were in position in the main line of resistance. Wounded and taken Prisoner of War, 15th April 1917.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 38
Date: 29 April 1920
Service No 868
Lieutenant
11th Battalion
Military Cross
'At Algincourt on 15th April 1917, during a strong attack by the enemy. Lieutenant Beattie by his courageous example and leadership enabled his post to hold out for some considerable time against the enemy who was very strong in numbers and who had surrounded the post. Under very heavy fire he went out in broad daylight and carried in Sergeant H.P. Walker who was wounded, thus saving his life. Later the survivors of the post were captured but only when the Battalion and Brigade Reserves were in position in the main line of resistance. Wounded and taken Prisoner of War, 15th April 1917.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 38
Date: 29 April 1920
BEAUCHAMP, Leonard Lassetter
Captain 39th Battalion Military Cross 'This Officer, in his capacity of Adjutant to his Battalion, has done exceptionally good work during the past six months. The plans and orders for the Operations East of YPRES in October 1917, in which his Battalion took part, were prepared by him and the success attained by his Battalion was largely due to the careful and able manner in which this work was done. Since that date, his work has been of a uniformly high order.' Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 165 Date: 24 October 1918 |
BEAVER, Edmund
Captain 34th Battalion Military Cross ’For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during operations against enemy positions South of the SOMME and east of HAMEL on the 8th August 1918. Captain BEAVER was in charge of the left flank Company of his Battalion, the chief task of this Company being to attack ACCROCHE WOOD from the Southern flank. Although greatly hampered by a heavy fog and harassed by artillery and machine gun fire he led his Company along the southern edge of the wood thereby greatly assisting the clearing and capturing of this wood. He afterwards reorgainsed his Company still being hampered by the dense fog and at this time under a heavy enemy artillery barrage and led it forward to LONG VALLEY where heavy machine gun fire was encountered. He then personally led a party forward, which temporarily held up by machine gun fire and captured two machine guns and their crews. It was greatly due to his initiative and daring that the advance was not held up for some time and greater losses sustained. He afterwards skillfully led his Company forward on to the GAILLY Line where he reorganised in exact conformity with the instructions contained in his operation orders. During the advance he showed marked leadership and set up a high standard of courage and fearlessness to his men. When established on his objective he went forward with a party and captured a heavy minnenwerfer and seven men.’ Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 31 Date: 4 March 1919 |
BEAVIS, James Sutherland
Service No 22
Lieutenant
39th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. During a raid on the enemy he was leader of the flank storming party, and led his men with splendid dash and excellent judgement. He was the first to enter the enemy trench, and did not leave until the last of his party had withdrawn. On several occasions, he rendered invaluable service in reconnoitring the ground in front of the enemy line, and supplied information which materially assisted in the success of the whole operation.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 95
Date: 27 June 1918
Service No 22
Lieutenant
39th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. During a raid on the enemy he was leader of the flank storming party, and led his men with splendid dash and excellent judgement. He was the first to enter the enemy trench, and did not leave until the last of his party had withdrawn. On several occasions, he rendered invaluable service in reconnoitring the ground in front of the enemy line, and supplied information which materially assisted in the success of the whole operation.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 95
Date: 27 June 1918
BECHERVAISE, Alexander Fullford
Service No 1911
Lieutenant
5th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and determined leadership. In the attack on Lihons on 10th August, 1918, he made a daring reconnaissance under heavy machine gun fire and then led his platoon to the attack. Later in the day he cleared out a nest of machine guns, which enabled the platoon on his right to get forward into a wood, which was then quickly captured. He also rendered splendid service in reorganising and again pushing forward. His dash and skill in securing the important tactical point undoubtedly was the means of saving the company many casualties.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 61
Date: 23 May 1919
Service No 1911
Lieutenant
5th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and determined leadership. In the attack on Lihons on 10th August, 1918, he made a daring reconnaissance under heavy machine gun fire and then led his platoon to the attack. Later in the day he cleared out a nest of machine guns, which enabled the platoon on his right to get forward into a wood, which was then quickly captured. He also rendered splendid service in reorganising and again pushing forward. His dash and skill in securing the important tactical point undoubtedly was the means of saving the company many casualties.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 61
Date: 23 May 1919
BECK, Arthur James
Service No 57
Lieutenant
59th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry, self sacrifice and devotion to duty over the past two years. During the Battle at POLYGON WOOD in September 1917 he showed great gallantry and skillful leadership. In the attack on VILLERS BRETONNEAUX in April 1918 he again was conspicuous for gallant conduct.
In the operations in the attack on the HINDENBURG LINE near BELLICOURT he acted as Intelligence Officer to his Battalion and did exceptionally good work in clearing up the difficult situation which resulted form the erroneous information brought in from other sources. This work was carried out under great difficulties as regards communication owing to trenches and barbed wire and under heavy fire of machine guns, rifles and artillery and only an Officer of exceptional courage and initiative could have accomplished his task. It was very largely owing to his energy and perserverence that this Brigade was able rapidly to become informed of the true situation and to pass it on to Higher formations. His work throughout the period he has been with his Battalion has been most valuable and his gallantry and determination have been an inspiration to all.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 109
Date: 15 September 1919
Service No 57
Lieutenant
59th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry, self sacrifice and devotion to duty over the past two years. During the Battle at POLYGON WOOD in September 1917 he showed great gallantry and skillful leadership. In the attack on VILLERS BRETONNEAUX in April 1918 he again was conspicuous for gallant conduct.
In the operations in the attack on the HINDENBURG LINE near BELLICOURT he acted as Intelligence Officer to his Battalion and did exceptionally good work in clearing up the difficult situation which resulted form the erroneous information brought in from other sources. This work was carried out under great difficulties as regards communication owing to trenches and barbed wire and under heavy fire of machine guns, rifles and artillery and only an Officer of exceptional courage and initiative could have accomplished his task. It was very largely owing to his energy and perserverence that this Brigade was able rapidly to become informed of the true situation and to pass it on to Higher formations. His work throughout the period he has been with his Battalion has been most valuable and his gallantry and determination have been an inspiration to all.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 109
Date: 15 September 1919
BEDDIE, Samuel
Service No 307
Captain
18th Battalion
Military Cross
'Devotion to duty. Lieut. BEDDIE has acted as Quartermaster since December 1915. He has visited the Battalion practically every night while in the line, and in all sorts of weather, thus ensuring that on no occasion has the Battalion been without stores or rations. Period from landing in France in March 1916 to February 1917.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 169
Date: 4 October 1917
Military Medal
Great devotion to duty as Quartermaster, at all times ensuring that the Battalion had stores and rations.
Recommendation date: 3 March 1917
Service No 307
Captain
18th Battalion
Military Cross
'Devotion to duty. Lieut. BEDDIE has acted as Quartermaster since December 1915. He has visited the Battalion practically every night while in the line, and in all sorts of weather, thus ensuring that on no occasion has the Battalion been without stores or rations. Period from landing in France in March 1916 to February 1917.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 169
Date: 4 October 1917
Military Medal
Great devotion to duty as Quartermaster, at all times ensuring that the Battalion had stores and rations.
Recommendation date: 3 March 1917
BEER, Harold Rupert
Service No 4593
Lieutenant
1st Field Artillery Brigade
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty at Estrees and Villers Carbonnel, on 28th and 29th August, 1918, as forward observation officer of the brigade. He pushed forward with the first wave of infantry, and his timely information gave his brigade full opportunity to deal with the retiring enemy. His wire was the only one for the infantry to use as well, and it was through his energy and disregard of danger that the brigade was able to give the infantry close support.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 61
Date: 23 May 1919
Service No 4593
Lieutenant
1st Field Artillery Brigade
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty at Estrees and Villers Carbonnel, on 28th and 29th August, 1918, as forward observation officer of the brigade. He pushed forward with the first wave of infantry, and his timely information gave his brigade full opportunity to deal with the retiring enemy. His wire was the only one for the infantry to use as well, and it was through his energy and disregard of danger that the brigade was able to give the infantry close support.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 61
Date: 23 May 1919
BEIERS, Harold Mathieson
Lieutenant Colonel
17th Battalion
Military Cross
'For consistent god work and devotion to duty from 24th March to 12th September 1916. Commanded "A" company the whole time, and by his good leadership and example, has raised his Company to its present state of efficiency and thereby greatly assisted in improving the general efficiency of the Battalion.
A great deal of the work carried out by this Battalion for the improvement of the trenches at BOIS GREIER as done under his supervision.
By his courage and devotion to duty, he did much in assisting the British at MUNSTER ALLEY, and the control he exercised over his men there, gave confidence and strength to all. He is a strong leader and most capable Officer.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 103
Date: 29 June 1917
Lieutenant Colonel
17th Battalion
Military Cross
'For consistent god work and devotion to duty from 24th March to 12th September 1916. Commanded "A" company the whole time, and by his good leadership and example, has raised his Company to its present state of efficiency and thereby greatly assisted in improving the general efficiency of the Battalion.
A great deal of the work carried out by this Battalion for the improvement of the trenches at BOIS GREIER as done under his supervision.
By his courage and devotion to duty, he did much in assisting the British at MUNSTER ALLEY, and the control he exercised over his men there, gave confidence and strength to all. He is a strong leader and most capable Officer.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 103
Date: 29 June 1917
BELCHER, Edmund
Lieutenant
19th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. He handled his Lewis gun with great skill, and engaged two enemy machine guns, which were eventually captured. He undoubtedly saved a critical situation.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 169
Date: 4 October 1917
Lieutenant
19th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. He handled his Lewis gun with great skill, and engaged two enemy machine guns, which were eventually captured. He undoubtedly saved a critical situation.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 169
Date: 4 October 1917
BELL, Leslie Coates
Lieutenant
3rd Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during the attack on ROAD WOOD near BOUCHAVESRES on August 31st 1918.
Lieut. BELL was in command of a Platoon on the right of our attack. He displayed great courage and sound leadership especially during the capture off ROAD WOOD. When temporarily held up by a Machine Gun Lieut. BELL with three men rushed the post killed two men and captured the gun and the remainder of the crew. On clearing the wood he again rushed and captured a machine gun and its crew. The enemy made a stand in the trench system east of the Wood; leading his bombers this officer succeeded in clearing the trenches, inflicting casualties and taking several prisoners. While thus engaged he came under heavy artillery fire from a battery of 77 mm guns firing over open sights. Seeing Lieut. McLean's platoon rushing towards these guns he gave covering fire with his Lewis Guns and led a party forward and helped in the capture of the Battery. This officer did especially good work in the consolidation and reorganisation, and again in establishing advanced posts when exploiting success. throughout the operation Lieut. BELL displayed courage, determination and initiative of the highest order and set an admirable example to his men.'
Commonwealth of Australia Gazette: 3 June 1919
Page 947 position 9
Lieutenant
3rd Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during the attack on ROAD WOOD near BOUCHAVESRES on August 31st 1918.
Lieut. BELL was in command of a Platoon on the right of our attack. He displayed great courage and sound leadership especially during the capture off ROAD WOOD. When temporarily held up by a Machine Gun Lieut. BELL with three men rushed the post killed two men and captured the gun and the remainder of the crew. On clearing the wood he again rushed and captured a machine gun and its crew. The enemy made a stand in the trench system east of the Wood; leading his bombers this officer succeeded in clearing the trenches, inflicting casualties and taking several prisoners. While thus engaged he came under heavy artillery fire from a battery of 77 mm guns firing over open sights. Seeing Lieut. McLean's platoon rushing towards these guns he gave covering fire with his Lewis Guns and led a party forward and helped in the capture of the Battery. This officer did especially good work in the consolidation and reorganisation, and again in establishing advanced posts when exploiting success. throughout the operation Lieut. BELL displayed courage, determination and initiative of the highest order and set an admirable example to his men.'
Commonwealth of Australia Gazette: 3 June 1919
Page 947 position 9
BELL, Leslie Roy
Service No 1470
Lieutenant
33rd Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during the attack on Roadwood, near Bouchavesnes, on 31st August 1918. He commanded a platoon on the right of the attack, and with three men rushed a machine gun post, killing two, and capturing the gun and the remainder of the crew. After clearing the wood he rushed another gun and crew, and then with bombers drove the enemy from their trenches, subsequently assisting in the capture of a battery. He showed a fine fighting spirit.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 61
Date: 23 May 1919
Service No 1470
Lieutenant
33rd Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during the attack on Roadwood, near Bouchavesnes, on 31st August 1918. He commanded a platoon on the right of the attack, and with three men rushed a machine gun post, killing two, and capturing the gun and the remainder of the crew. After clearing the wood he rushed another gun and crew, and then with bombers drove the enemy from their trenches, subsequently assisting in the capture of a battery. He showed a fine fighting spirit.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 61
Date: 23 May 1919
BENNETT, Robert
Service No 1158
Company Sergeant Major
7th Australian Army Service Corps. Company
Military Cross
'For consistent gallantry, notable when collecting mules which had strayed into ground in possession of the enemy. He has done fine work with mule transport, and has been wounded.'
Commonwealth of Australia Gazette: 30 November 1916
Page 3236 Position 1
Service No 1158
Company Sergeant Major
7th Australian Army Service Corps. Company
Military Cross
'For consistent gallantry, notable when collecting mules which had strayed into ground in possession of the enemy. He has done fine work with mule transport, and has been wounded.'
Commonwealth of Australia Gazette: 30 November 1916
Page 3236 Position 1
BENNETT, Robert Avenel
Service No 1338
Lieutenant
13th Field Artillery Brigade
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. When ordered to follow the infantry advance with one gun, he found that there was no track by which he could proceed whereupon he immediately made a reconnaissance, crossing four time through hostile barrage, and, having found a suitable point, collected two working parties and constructed a track. The whole operation was carried out under intense and accurate hostile shelling and heavy rifle and machine gun fire and he succeeded, by the very greatest coolness, initiative, and perseverance, in accomplishing his task.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 76
Date: 23 May 1918
Service No 1338
Lieutenant
13th Field Artillery Brigade
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. When ordered to follow the infantry advance with one gun, he found that there was no track by which he could proceed whereupon he immediately made a reconnaissance, crossing four time through hostile barrage, and, having found a suitable point, collected two working parties and constructed a track. The whole operation was carried out under intense and accurate hostile shelling and heavy rifle and machine gun fire and he succeeded, by the very greatest coolness, initiative, and perseverance, in accomplishing his task.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 76
Date: 23 May 1918
BENNETT, Robert Burton
Service No 563 Lieutenant 4th Battalion Military Cross 'On 15th April 1917, during the German attack on DEMICOURT this Officer found a party of the enemy advancing against the outposts. He immediately charged at the head of his platoon and destroyed the 50 or 60 Germans opposed to him. Though wounded he stuck to his post throughout the day setting a fine example to his men and inflicting further heavy casualties upon the enemy.' Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 169 Date: 4 October 1917 |
BENNETT, William Stanley
Lieutenant
10th Battalion
Military Cross
'During the afternoon of 23rd August 1918, 2nd Lt. Bennett while advancing found his Platoon meeting with strong machine gun opposition from JUSTICE WOOD. With complete disregard of personal safety he crept forward with a small party and succeeded in outflanking the enemy and forcing them to retire. His courageous work had a great material effect on the day's advance.'
Commonwealth of Australia Gazette: 03 June 1919
Page 952 position 4
Lieutenant
10th Battalion
Military Cross
'During the afternoon of 23rd August 1918, 2nd Lt. Bennett while advancing found his Platoon meeting with strong machine gun opposition from JUSTICE WOOD. With complete disregard of personal safety he crept forward with a small party and succeeded in outflanking the enemy and forcing them to retire. His courageous work had a great material effect on the day's advance.'
Commonwealth of Australia Gazette: 03 June 1919
Page 952 position 4
BENNETTO, Cyril Ashley
Service No 367
Lieutenant
3rd Light Horse Regiment
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty in action. He took his troop with a rush across the open, and captured three machine guns, killing or taking prisoner the personnel. He then continued his advance on a confused enemy, retiring in large numbers, and inflicted heavy casualties on them. It was a fine example of what may be done by quick decision and dash.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 15
Date: 4 February 1919
Service No 367
Lieutenant
3rd Light Horse Regiment
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty in action. He took his troop with a rush across the open, and captured three machine guns, killing or taking prisoner the personnel. He then continued his advance on a confused enemy, retiring in large numbers, and inflicted heavy casualties on them. It was a fine example of what may be done by quick decision and dash.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 15
Date: 4 February 1919
BENTLEY, James
Major
AAMC
Military Cross
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 103
Date: 29 June 1917
Major
AAMC
Military Cross
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 103
Date: 29 June 1917
BERESFORD, William Russell de la Poer
Service No 142 Captain 50th Battalion Military Cross 'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. When his company commander was wounded he took command, and led it into a counter attack under heavy fire. On reaching the objective, the other three company commanders had become casualties, and he reorganised and consolidated all the companies in the positions gained. The following night, under his direction, a wide gap on the left flank was cleared by two fighting patrols, and the gap was connected up with the brigade on the left.' Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 15 Date: 4 February 1919 |
BERGIN, Michael
Chaplain 57th Battalion Military Cross 'Chaplain BERGIN has been Roman Catholic Padre during the period 26th February 1917 to 28 September 1917. Never been absent from duty, always performing his Office unostentatiously but with magnificent zeal and courage. In the line or out Padre BERGIN is always to be found among his men helping them when in trouble and inspiring them with his noble example and never failing cheerfulness. These are the characteristics which have endeared him to all and which make him such a valuable asset to the Brigade.' Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 219 Date: 20 December 1917 |
BERMINGHAM, William Martin
Service No 3016
Lieutenant
4th Machine Gun Company
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty when in command of machine guns in the front trenches. When two of his guns were blown up, four men being killed and three buried, he assisted in digging the men out, and, despite heavy shelling, obtained new guns from headquarters. Later, when the position was again shelled he supervised the withdrawal of his guns and the removal of the wounded.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 150
Date: 24 September 1918
Service No 3016
Lieutenant
4th Machine Gun Company
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty when in command of machine guns in the front trenches. When two of his guns were blown up, four men being killed and three buried, he assisted in digging the men out, and, despite heavy shelling, obtained new guns from headquarters. Later, when the position was again shelled he supervised the withdrawal of his guns and the removal of the wounded.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 150
Date: 24 September 1918
BERRIMAN, Frank Palmer
Service No 3693 Lieutenant 49th Battalion Military Cross 'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. Having reached the objective with one officer, the only survivors of twelve, he did splendid work in rallying the men and strengthening the position, throwing out a protective flank. His great courage and calmness were particularly notable during a terrific enemy fire on the following night. The success of the battalion in this operation was largely due to his efforts.' Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 219 Date: 20 December 1917 |
BETHUNE, Frank Pogson
Service No 3169 Captain 1st Machine Gun Company Military Cross 'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. He carried out several daring reconnaissances, and obtained most valuable information. Later, he fought his machine guns with great gallantry, and set a fine example to his men.' Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 133 Date: 21 August 1917 |
BEVAN, William Victor
Captain
53rd Battalion
Military Cross
'During the advance on Peronne on 1st September 1918, he led his platoon forward with great gallantry in face of heavy artillery and machine gun fire. On reaching his final objective he found his flanks exposed and the enemy behind him. Nevertheless, he fought his way back with great skill and determination through a nest of machine guns, killing many of the enemy, and eventually rejoined his company. His splendid example of resolution and tenacity inspired all under his command.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 67
Date: 3 June 1919
Captain
53rd Battalion
Military Cross
'During the advance on Peronne on 1st September 1918, he led his platoon forward with great gallantry in face of heavy artillery and machine gun fire. On reaching his final objective he found his flanks exposed and the enemy behind him. Nevertheless, he fought his way back with great skill and determination through a nest of machine guns, killing many of the enemy, and eventually rejoined his company. His splendid example of resolution and tenacity inspired all under his command.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 67
Date: 3 June 1919
BICE, Edward John
Service No 105
Lieutenant
AFC
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. Although wounded he remained in action with his gun under heavy bombardment and carried in casualties during enemy counter attacks.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 189
Date: 8 November 1917
Service No 105
Lieutenant
AFC
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. Although wounded he remained in action with his gun under heavy bombardment and carried in casualties during enemy counter attacks.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 189
Date: 8 November 1917
BICKERS, Alexander
Captain
2nd Division Artillery
Military Cross
'With one 6" Newton Trench Mortar he conducted a most successful shoot from our front line trench, considerably damaging enemy wire and strong points in J 4 a and d, about 2000 yards N.E. of WESTHOEK on the evening of the 23rd September, 1917. He fired 110 rounds which he observed from a shell hole in No Man's Land, under direct enemy observation and while much harassed by enemy snipers. The Trench Mortar and 150 rounds of ammunition were carried by the detachments 2500 years under considerable shellfire. This Officer showed great gallantry and determination, over-coming serious difficulties and successfully completing the task set.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 57
Date: 18 August 1918
Captain
2nd Division Artillery
Military Cross
'With one 6" Newton Trench Mortar he conducted a most successful shoot from our front line trench, considerably damaging enemy wire and strong points in J 4 a and d, about 2000 yards N.E. of WESTHOEK on the evening of the 23rd September, 1917. He fired 110 rounds which he observed from a shell hole in No Man's Land, under direct enemy observation and while much harassed by enemy snipers. The Trench Mortar and 150 rounds of ammunition were carried by the detachments 2500 years under considerable shellfire. This Officer showed great gallantry and determination, over-coming serious difficulties and successfully completing the task set.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 57
Date: 18 August 1918
BICKFORD, Aubrey
Lieutenant 15th Light Horse Regiment Military Cross 'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. When his battalion was isolated and in want of rations and water, he volunteered to go back to camp and endeavour to bring rations and water up. Whilst returning they met a small convoy, which had attempted to reach the battalion, retiring in confusion under hostile machine gun fire. After rallying this party, he persisted in making an attempt with it to reach the battalion, which he succeeded in doing. His courage, determination, and devotion to duty in bringing up these much needed supplies cannot be too highly praised.' Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 191 Date: 12 December 1918 |
BIDDLE, Victor Walter
Service No 369
Lieutenant
30th Battalion
Military Cross
'During the operations on 26th and 27th August 1918, which resulted in the capture of Foucacourt, he commanded a platoon with great skill and daring. Though wounded he declined to retire, and continued to lead his men across the ground heavily swept by machine gun fire until he reached his objective. His brilliant leadership, in spite of great pain, and his resolute example, had a most inspiring effect on his men.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 67
Date: 3 June 1919
Service No 369
Lieutenant
30th Battalion
Military Cross
'During the operations on 26th and 27th August 1918, which resulted in the capture of Foucacourt, he commanded a platoon with great skill and daring. Though wounded he declined to retire, and continued to lead his men across the ground heavily swept by machine gun fire until he reached his objective. His brilliant leadership, in spite of great pain, and his resolute example, had a most inspiring effect on his men.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 67
Date: 3 June 1919
BIDDULPH, Lindon Helton
Captain 35th Battalion Military Cross ''For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. When in charge of a main divisional dump he worked day and night for a considerable period, constantly under fire, and by his energy, insuring the supply of trench ammunition for his division. He also did admirable work in preventing a grave disaster when four truck-loads of mortar ammunition had exploded, causing 120 casualties and setting fire to adjacent dumps. He had previously done good work as divisional bombing officer.'' Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 219 Date: 20 December 1917 |
BILES, Charles Leslie
Captain
44th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty when in command of a company detailed to move gas cylinders from the front line. By thorough organisation and personal supervision he carried out this most hazardous operation in daylight over open ground, his determination and resource being the means of averting serious casualties through the bursting of the cylinders. Previous attempts to carry out this work had failed. This officer has also distinguished himself in organising and leading raids.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 219
Date: 20 December 1917
Captain
44th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty when in command of a company detailed to move gas cylinders from the front line. By thorough organisation and personal supervision he carried out this most hazardous operation in daylight over open ground, his determination and resource being the means of averting serious casualties through the bursting of the cylinders. Previous attempts to carry out this work had failed. This officer has also distinguished himself in organising and leading raids.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 219
Date: 20 December 1917
BILLINGTON, Richard Stewart
Service No 707 Lieutenant 5th Light Horse Regiment Military Cross 'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. On a large force of enemy infantry being observed advancing he took up a position whence he could enfilade the advancing enemy with his machine gun. Although under heavy fire, the use to which he put his gun harassed the enemy considerably, and they made every effort to dislodge him. Despite this, he held on to the position displaying tenacity and gallantry of a very high order.'' Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 110 Date: 25 July 1918 |
BILSON, Alfred Osland
Captain 50th Battalion Military Cross 'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. When in charge of a line of outposts they were blown in, and he skillfully withdrew his men to their position, when he reorganised them again and worked them forward later. He afterwards led his company with fine skill and judgement through an enemy barrage and got them into the front line, where he gained considerable ground by working to a flank. He displayed untiring energy in both of these operations.' Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 219 Date: 20 December 1917 |
BINDER, Harold Arthur Lancelot
Service No 3259
Lieutenant
59th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. When advancing during a raid on a hostile post he discovered that the wire in front of the post had been repaired. Having searched for and discovered a patrol track through the wire, he led two of his men through the gap, and, charged the enemy post, capturing three prisoners. He then withdrew his party without suffering any casualties. His prompt decision and dashing action insured the success of the enterprise.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 165
Date: 24 October 1918
Service No 3259
Lieutenant
59th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. When advancing during a raid on a hostile post he discovered that the wire in front of the post had been repaired. Having searched for and discovered a patrol track through the wire, he led two of his men through the gap, and, charged the enemy post, capturing three prisoners. He then withdrew his party without suffering any casualties. His prompt decision and dashing action insured the success of the enterprise.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 165
Date: 24 October 1918
BINGHAM, George Edison
Service No 86
Lieutenant
4th Light Horse Regiment
Military Cross
'On 30th September 1918, when the advance guard from Sasa was held up and suffering casualties, he, quickly realising the situation, galloped to a flank with his troops, and charged, dispersing and killing the enemy. Although the fire was particularly heavy, he charged again, cutting off a party of 180 enemy with a field piece, driving them towards our lines, whilst part of his troop drove the remainder back. Throughout he displayed marked courage and ability.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 10
Date: 29 January 1920
Service No 86
Lieutenant
4th Light Horse Regiment
Military Cross
'On 30th September 1918, when the advance guard from Sasa was held up and suffering casualties, he, quickly realising the situation, galloped to a flank with his troops, and charged, dispersing and killing the enemy. Although the fire was particularly heavy, he charged again, cutting off a party of 180 enemy with a field piece, driving them towards our lines, whilst part of his troop drove the remainder back. Throughout he displayed marked courage and ability.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 10
Date: 29 January 1920
BINNS, Percival
Service No 269
Captain
6th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry during the consolidation of a position, when he and his men dug a firing line in broad daylight under heavy sniping fire. When the line was heavily bombarded later he shifted his men to shell holes in front, thus saving many lives.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 184
Date: 18 April 1916
Service No 269
Captain
6th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry during the consolidation of a position, when he and his men dug a firing line in broad daylight under heavy sniping fire. When the line was heavily bombarded later he shifted his men to shell holes in front, thus saving many lives.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 184
Date: 18 April 1916
BINNS, William Johnstone
Captain
33rd Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during the operations near Bony, from 29th September to 2nd October 1918. Throughout he was untiring in his efforts and worked with the greatest zeal. Altogether he established four different aid posts, all close to our leading troops. He attended wounded in the open under heavy fire, and by his fine devotion to duty saved many lives.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 10
Date: 29 January 1920
Captain
33rd Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during the operations near Bony, from 29th September to 2nd October 1918. Throughout he was untiring in his efforts and worked with the greatest zeal. Altogether he established four different aid posts, all close to our leading troops. He attended wounded in the open under heavy fire, and by his fine devotion to duty saved many lives.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 10
Date: 29 January 1920
BIRD, Benjamin Robert
Service No 2335 Lieutenant 46th Battalion Military Cross 'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. He led his platoon to the attack with great gallantry, afterwards commanding his company during a counter-attack. He also made a daring reconnaissance single-handed of an enemy post, which he surprised, killing two and capturing the remaining twenty when his party came up. He set a very fine example throughout.' Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 219 Date: 20 December 1917 |
BIRRELL, Sydney Henry
Lieutenant
39th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty when in charge of the brigade forward signal station. In spite of the enemy barrage all the lines were laid. Owing to casualties among trained men he had personally to supervise the laying and maintenance of all communications. He succeeded in maintaining them throughout the attack.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 150
Date: 24 September 1918
Lieutenant
39th Battalion
Military Cross
'For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty when in charge of the brigade forward signal station. In spite of the enemy barrage all the lines were laid. Owing to casualties among trained men he had personally to supervise the laying and maintenance of all communications. He succeeded in maintaining them throughout the attack.'
Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 150
Date: 24 September 1918
BIRT, James Coombe
Service No 4364 Lieutenant 28th Battalion Military Cross 'For conspicuous gallantry during an attack. He led his men splendidly to their objective, himself rushing an enemy strong point and capturing 20 of the enemy and two machine guns. On the objective he quickly consolidated his position, and sent back useful information. Later he led a party against an enemy strong point, and captured 40 prisoners and four machine guns. He did magnificent work.' Source: 'Commonwealth Gazette' No. 61 Date: 23 May 1919 |